Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Darwin, Charles essays

Darwin, Charles essays In his 23rd year of life, Charles Robert Darwin set sail from England for an around the world journey that proved to be the biggest turning point in biology and genetics ever. The surveying ship H.M.S Beagles voyage would last five years, mainly concerning the South American coast. This trip would come across thousands of species and see animals yet discovered at the time. The expedition would provide the science community with the startling theories of evolution. Darwin was born in Shrewsbury England and grew up hearing his grandfathers theories of evolution. This being often confused, Darwin was not the first to propose that organisms evolve or change through time. He was the first, though, to come up with strong supporting evidence and an explanation unto how it worked. He studied medicine and theology before joining the Beagle, which both helped him on this tremendous journey. The expedition began in England in 1831 and arrived in Brazil three months later and then spent three and half years up and down the South American coast. The crew would stop at an island to survey the land and make inland expeditions. He was amazed at the variations among animals all along the vast coast. The birds and animals on one side of South America were completely different then those of the other. On these coasts, Darwin found fossils of extinct animals that seemed to resemble modern species. These small trips to the coast were informative, but almost all his theories were formed on the Galapagos Islands. It is hard to mention Darwin and his discoveries without bringing up the Galapagos Islands. These small barren islands off the coast of Ecuador fascinated Darwin to no end. These islands, named after the large tortoises (Galapagos in Spanish), had a unique affect on Darwin and all of biology for that matter. He took notes on the variations of the tortoises from island to island; all have a slightly different kind of tortoise. ...